The Constitution provides that each state will have a minimum of one member in the U.S. House of Representatives, and then the apportionment calculation divides the remaining 385 seats among the 50 states. Congress decides the method used to calculate the apportionment.
The method for calculating the apportionment has changed over time. The methods used through most of the 20th century and into the 21st century are based upon the use of a mathematically determined priority listing of states. Adopted by Congress in 1941 and used each census thereafter, the method of equal proportions also results in a listing of the states according to a priority value--calculated by dividing the population of each state by the geometric mean of its current and next seats--that assigns seats 51 through 435. The method of equal proportions is calculated according to provisions of Title 2, U.S. Code.
For a technical description of how the method of equal proportions was used in developing the apportionment counts, see Computing Apportionment.
你不停发帖子谴责歧视农民的人们；同时又极力维护对农民不公平的政治经济制度。
很难理解啊.
各州选区是由州来决定；联邦和法院也时常介入，以保证公平。
How It's Calculated
The Constitution provides that each state will have a minimum of one member in the U.S. House of Representatives, and then the apportionment calculation divides the remaining 385 seats among the 50 states. Congress decides the method used to calculate the apportionment.
The method for calculating the apportionment has changed over time. The methods used through most of the 20th century and into the 21st century are based upon the use of a mathematically determined priority listing of states. Adopted by Congress in 1941 and used each census thereafter, the method of equal proportions also results in a listing of the states according to a priority value--calculated by dividing the population of each state by the geometric mean of its current and next seats--that assigns seats 51 through 435. The method of equal proportions is calculated according to provisions of Title 2, U.S. Code.
For a technical description of how the method of equal proportions was used in developing the apportionment counts, see Computing Apportionment.
当然，这个不同是我根据议员人数和该州人口数算出来的。人口数与的符合条件的选民数有差别，但能说明一定问题。
这个比例最多达百分之几十。当然你可以说是无法避免的。另外就是赢者通吃的问题，希拉里的票比特朗普多，没当上总统。
再有就也是你自己说的：参议员的职责之一是确保其所在州在各项立法中受到平等对待，防止大州欺负小州 ，是不是承认在立法上，对大州的选民不公平了？
了解一个国家的法律与制度，要从这个国家诞生的时候的历史环境出发，美国和中国当时所处的历史环境不同，形成的立法是出于对国家发展考虑，而不是某一部分人的利用。美国建国一百多年后，女人，黑人都没有选举权，为什么？中国当时八比一（现在已经不是八比一了）为什么？真是像那些黑子们说的是歧视农民？我认为，这种法律政策上的倾斜是出于中国建国之初发展工业的需要，工业产值是国家收入的主要来源，城市的人均产出比农村高不止八倍，所以在政策上向50万以上城市人口倾斜。
黑子们的目的是黑中国，对他们来说，任何事情，只要与西方不同，就可以用来黑中国。我说他们的回忆录带有看不起农民和工农兵学员的内容，结果他们后恼羞成怒，开始以攻击中国的方式攻击我。我例举美国选举制度中同样有不合理的地方是回应他们，国家立法和政策的倾斜不等于对某一个特定群体的歧视。