最近很多中餐馆的菜里好多添加了增味剂(乙基麦芽酚)

y
yundao2
楼主 (北美华人网)
吃完以后表现就是非常口渴,怎么喝水都不解渴。最近很多比较新的中餐馆里吃完后,都这个感觉。应该是添加了乙基麦芽酚,一种超强的增香剂。
不知道这种添加剂在美国是不是合法?如果不合法,去什么地方报告这种食品安全相关的事情?
谢谢!
爱吃木瓜
查了一下chatgpt: 乙基麦芽酚是一种常用的食品添加剂,主要用作增味剂,能够增强甜味和改善食品风味。它被广泛用于饮料、糕点、调味品等产品中。 关于其对人体的影响,乙基麦芽酚在国际和国内的食品安全标准中是被认为安全的,只要在规定的用量范围内使用。根据目前的研究,在正常食用量下,乙基麦芽酚对人体的健康影响较小,通常不会对人体产生毒性或伤害。 不过,如果长期大量摄入超出安全范围的乙基麦芽酚,可能会对肝脏或神经系统产生一定的负面影响。还有少数人可能对乙基麦芽酚敏感,出现过敏或不适反应。
总体来说,只要遵循国家规定的使用标准,乙基麦芽酚不会对人体产生明显的健康威胁。
2
2kg
虽然乙基麦芽酚应用广泛,但是其为一种人工合成的发酵增香物。有研究表明,过量食用乙基麦芽酚会对人的肝脏产生一定影响,严重的还可能导致头痛、恶心、呕吐、呼吸困难,甚至造成肝、肾损伤,对人体危害较大。因此,乙基麦芽酚含量是评价食品安全性的一个重要指标。
乙基麦芽酚_百度百科
s
superaloha
From peer reviewed article,

3.2.2. Ethyl maltol
Foods frequently include ethyl maltol (EM), a flavoring ingredient that is regarded as generally harmless. It has been found in the aerosols of numerous commercial e-cigarette vaping fluids. This work investigates whether EM increases heavy metal-mediated toxicity because EM accelerates heavy metal transport across plasma membranes and heavy metals have been found in aerosols produced by e-cigarettes. Further radical generation has been found to come from its interaction with iron and copper, which are typically present in the heating element and/or as impurities. The chemical structure of ethyl maltol is shown in Figure 5. Additionally, it has been shown to promote additional pro-inflammatory effects and enhance systemic exposure to inhaled chemicals, as well as to trigger an inflammatory response, modify local immune function, and damage epithelial barrier function and integrity. This strongly shows that ethyl maltol is carcinogenic given the proven oncogenicity of free radicals both individually and collectively. 
c
crichris
superaloha 发表于 2024-10-20 16:56
From peer reviewed article,

3.2.2. Ethyl maltol
Foods frequently include ethyl maltol (EM), a flavoring ingredient that is regarded as generally harmless. It has been found in the aerosols of numerous commercial e-cigarette vaping fluids. This work investigates whether EM increases heavy metal-mediated toxicity because EM accelerates heavy metal transport across plasma membranes and heavy metals have been found in aerosols produced by e-cigarettes. Further radical generation has been found to come from its interaction with iron and copper, which are typically present in the heating element and/or as impurities. The chemical structure of ethyl maltol is shown in Figure 5. Additionally, it has been shown to promote additional pro-inflammatory effects and enhance systemic exposure to inhaled chemicals, as well as to trigger an inflammatory response, modify local immune function, and damage epithelial barrier function and integrity. This strongly shows that ethyl maltol is carcinogenic given the proven oncogenicity of free radicals both individually and collectively. 

Vaping vaping Vaping vaping Vaping vaping Vaping vaping
inhaled inhaled inhaled inhaled

别危言耸听
m
mindstorm
我说面包房出的面包怎么格外香,自己做的面包从来没有那么香。
D
Doorman.
以前我每次吃完餐馆里的越南面都特别渴,就是那种汤特别鲜的越南面,怎么喝水都不管用的渴
m
mindstorm
Doorman. 发表于 2024-10-20 17:14
以前我每次吃完餐馆里的越南面都特别渴,就是那种汤特别鲜的越南面,怎么喝水都不管用的渴

这就是为什么大家愿意自己做。个人厨房应当也比餐馆好多了。听中餐的人说,他们加味精量很大,高盐高油高味精。
小仙女
是的。 特别有一次点了菌汤。喝的时候很美味。之后就很渴很难受,喝多少水都还是渴
就在家里面吃吃吧,有时候也挺累的。
或者去那种贵出一定档次,不愁客流的“老”字号也行
l
lovejames
是的。 尽量少外食 偶尔吃一次OK。尽量自己做。
q
qiminxin
小仙女 发表于 2024-10-21 00:48
是的。 特别有一次点了菌汤。喝的时候很美味。之后就很渴很难受,喝多少水都还是渴
就在家里面吃吃吧,有时候也挺累的。
或者去那种贵出一定档次,不愁客流的“老”字号也行

消渴症一般是糖尿病前兆,建议你去看看医生,而不是指责中餐。
小仙女
qiminxin 发表于 2024-10-21 01:06
消渴症一般是糖尿病前兆,建议你去看看医生,而不是指责中餐。

你是做餐馆的?
我只是说那次的经历,并不是平时就是这样,所以说要自己做,或者去大一点的店里。
你要是做餐馆的,建议不要放这些调味剂,自从那次之后,我就再没有去过那家餐馆。
n
niuniu007
qiminxin 发表于 2024-10-21 01:06
消渴症一般是糖尿病前兆,建议你去看看医生,而不是指责中餐。

中餐,越南米粉绝对是加这些添加剂重灾区
吃了西餐,基本不会有问题,吃了中餐,越南米粉,都是渴的不行,有时候还偏头痛
w
woaixiaodi
最近在出游时吃了一次麻辣烫 一端上来就知道坏了 那一大碗奶白奶白的骨汤 那用力过猛的香气 绝对是科技与狠活
h
hannsg
很久以前听说的,加了msg的东西吃了就会口渴吧
l
lululemon888
Doorman. 发表于 2024-10-20 17:14
以前我每次吃完餐馆里的越南面都特别渴,就是那种汤特别鲜的越南面,怎么喝水都不管用的渴

是的,pho 里不知道加了什么