来来来,看看我们医院新冠的治疗方案

s
skyscraper
楼主 (北美华人网)
800床的tertiary referral hospital, 用的就是马云版的中国治疗手册
[table=0]
[td=270] No Fever or Respiratory Compromise [td=462] - DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only
[td=270] WITH Fever and NO Respiratory compromise [td=462] - DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only
[td=270] Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age <60 y.o. WITH or WITHOUT Fever. [td=462] - DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care AND consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out - If patient continue to worsen can consider therapy listed below on patient by patient basis
[td=270] Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. WITHOUT or WITHOUT Fever [td=462] - Initiation of therapy should be considered in patients with comorbidities, symptomatic disease, and abnormal chest x-ray without other cause - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h X7 day - Consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out
[td=270] WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. AND ICU admission [td=462] - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details
[td=270] WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND ONE of the following: - Mechanical Ventilation - Septic Shock - Symptomatic Progression on antiviral therapy [td=462] - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin until remdesivir is acquired. - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details
b
babypink007
刚刚看到论文说Lopinivir/ritonavir 无效
m
mylittle9
Supportive cares具体是指什么?
h
hearyt
mark!
b
buzhidao2000
马云传来的方案这么快能被美国的医院采用?如果这样的话,倒真是说明美国这的效率比想象中的快嘛,是好事。
b
babypink007
NEJM上线了中日友好医院的重磅文章,报道了199名重症COVID-19患者参与的随机对照open label临床试验,证明HIV蛋白酶抑制剂克力芝(Lopinavir/Ritonavir)对治疗COVID-19无明显效果。 研究入组病人皆为实验室确认的重症新型冠状病毒感染者,并且SaO2(血氧饱和度)小于94%,或氧合指数(PaO2/FiO2)小于300mmHg。研究将病人按照1:1分为试验组(给予克力芝b.i.d.共14天)或对照组(只接受标准治疗)。研究选取了与上海公共卫生临床中心类似的评估方法(http://t.cn/A6h3ENAk ),临床指标改善(Intention-to-Treat,具体内容见表3)和咽拭子病毒载量。入组28天后,克力芝组病死率为19.2%,标准治疗组为25%。而两组病毒载量变化无显著差异,克力芝组在入组后第5和10天病毒载量稍高;但克力芝的临床改善时间中位数比标准治疗组缩短了1天。克力芝组常见胃肠道不良反应,而标准治疗组出现了更多严重的并发症。 这项研究说明克力芝没有直接降低病毒载量的效果,这可能跟剂量有一定关系,目前克力芝(400mg/100mg)剂量可能不足以在体内形成有效的抗病毒活性。另外,我认为抗病毒药本身很难逆转病人已经发生的肺损伤及其继发临床表现,但免疫调节药如IL-6抑制剂等可能在此方面有所裨益。
p
proserpina_
mark紫薯紫薯紫薯紫薯
s
sbtelf
硫酸羟氯喹第一天最好用800mg,之后每天都是400mg
b
buzhidao2000
现在国内推崇的日本抗新冠药,法拉匹韦(?) 有人知道情况吗?是真的有效吗?
提大提大
还是肉体抗? 那治愈率是怎么算的呢? 从任何一个阶段recover都算痊愈?
这个
该用户帖子内容已被屏蔽
l
lycheeberry
800床的tertiary referral hospital, 用的就是马云版的中国治疗手册
[table=0]
[td=270]
No Fever or Respiratory Compromise
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only

[td=270]
WITH Fever and NO Respiratory compromise
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only

[td=270]
Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age <60 y.o. WITH or WITHOUT Fever.
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care AND consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out - If patient continue to worsen can consider therapy listed below on patient by patient basis

[td=270]
Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. WITHOUT or WITHOUT Fever
[td=462]
- Initiation of therapy should be considered in patients with comorbidities, symptomatic disease, and abnormal chest x-ray without other cause - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h X7 day - Consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out

[td=270]
WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. AND ICU admission
[td=462]
- Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

[td=270]
WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND ONE of the following: - Mechanical Ventilation - Septic Shock - Symptomatic Progression on antiviral therapy
[td=462]
- Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin until remdesivir is acquired. - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

skyscraper 发表于 3/18/2020 10:49:15 PM

mark
b
buzhidao2000

还是肉体抗?
那治愈率是怎么算的呢?
从任何一个阶段recover都算痊愈?
提大提大 发表于 3/18/2020 11:05:20 PM


应该是吧
Y
YYFLy
这个跟国内的方案一样?为嘛说是马云的?
s
skyscraper
现在也是摸着石头过河,我们ICU有几例,还没有人死亡。希望能挺住
g
genechn
国内卫健委推荐的是明显超量的,但你们这个是处理重症,羟氯喹的量少了,很有可能无效。氯喹是通过改变体内PH值来起作用的,先至少3天800mg达到足够浓度,担心副作用的话再逐渐减量,维持浓度就行。
m
meetmylove2015
markmark
甜甜圈123
不敢相信用的国内的方案。不是我信不过国内,而是我还不敢相信美国在这个当口还愿意信国内数据。whatever,能救人就好
v
vamodda
看来看去 小于60岁的 就是什么药都不给吃啊
s
skyscraper
国内卫健委推荐的是明显超量的,但你们这个是处理重症,羟氯喹的量少了,很有可能无效。氯喹是通过改变体内PH值来起作用的,先至少3天800mg达到足够浓度,担心副作用的话再逐渐减量,维持浓度就行。
genechn 发表于 3/18/2020 11:30:07 PM

谢谢提醒,明天去提一下。
b
blabla333
可惜主流媒体没有人给china credit。。。
六合彩
美国第一条不发烧没呼吸困难的都不给测吧 还谈什么治疗
b
buzhidao2000
其实两国放下相争,好好互相交流一下经验多好,国内的经验是用多少条生命的鲜血换来的。当然交流嘛,也无所谓非要对方听自己的意见,美国有自己的protocol,有自己的观念,有些不采纳就不采纳,不必上纲上线。
毕竟,这些努力是为了每一个人民的生命。
S
Seeking668
看着就像电脑程序~~
x
xinlaide
血氧90以下,为什么?国内是93以下。而且不看respiratory rate,为什么?
m
miaoerl
这个时候应该放下政见,在国内的基础上再调整医疗方案想办法,最起码可以避雷。
x
xinlaide
国内卫健委推荐的是明显超量的,但你们这个是处理重症,羟氯喹的量少了,很有可能无效。氯喹是通过改变体内PH值来起作用的,先至少3天800mg达到足够浓度,担心副作用的话再逐渐减量,维持浓度就行。
genechn 发表于 3/18/2020 11:30:07 PM

能跟外行展开来讲讲其中的具体机制吗?
l
lighting24
现在这是全人类共同面对的病毒,救人要紧!
f
fasionfans
800床的tertiary referral hospital, 用的就是马云版的中国治疗手册
[table=0]
[td=270]
No Fever or Respiratory Compromise
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only

[td=270]
WITH Fever and NO Respiratory compromise
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only

[td=270]
Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age <60 y.o. WITH or WITHOUT Fever.
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care AND consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out - If patient continue to worsen can consider therapy listed below on patient by patient basis

[td=270]
Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. WITHOUT or WITHOUT Fever
[td=462]
- Initiation of therapy should be considered in patients with comorbidities, symptomatic disease, and abnormal chest x-ray without other cause - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h X7 day - Consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out

[td=270]
WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. AND ICU admission
[td=462]
- Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

[td=270]
WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND ONE of the following: - Mechanical Ventilation - Septic Shock - Symptomatic Progression on antiviral therapy
[td=462]
- Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin until remdesivir is acquired. - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

skyscraper 发表于 3/18/2020 10:49:15 PM

mark...
h
huarenmochi
医学界肯定是互助救人为先 真显得政界舆论界特没意思
g
genechn

能跟外行展开来讲讲其中的具体机制吗?

xinlaide 发表于 3/19/2020 12:15:33 AM

具体机制其实大家并不是很清楚,这也是应用氯喹类药物的一个缺点,不过有用就行。简单的你可以看下知乎杀生丸的一篇文章:
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/106621213
c
careersearch
没错。这次安徽死亡很低,全靠中科大第一医院
建议你们医院快和中科大第一附属医院联系交流,中科大第一附属医院在重症,危重症 方面经验很丰富,现在武汉重症病例都在推广中科大方法。 意大利,韩国都和中科大第一附属医院开过视频会议交流 wangbing 发表于 3/19/2020 1:15:00 AM
L
Ly77chee
Supportive cares具体是指什么?
mylittle9 发表于 3/18/2020 10:53:18 PM

对症治疗,发烧退烧,低氧吸氧
b
bbaacc
mark~
弹指芳华
中科大医院推荐的就是托珠单抗
a
aoiqa
Supportive cares具体是指什么?
mylittle9 发表于 3/18/2020 10:53:18 PM


所有给病人减轻症状或者续命的,但无法治好这个病的医疗措施,都算supportive cares.
x
xinlaide

具体机制其实大家并不是很清楚,这也是应用氯喹类药物的一个缺点,不过有用就行。简单的你可以看下知乎杀生丸的一篇文章:
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/106621213

genechn 发表于 3/19/2020 1:35:58 AM


谢谢!法国成功用硫酸羟氯喹治疗的报道今天出来了,他们用的剂量是每天600毫克(而不是800毫克),感觉调剂量(在具体机制不清楚的情况下)是个art不是science
这个杀生丸也写了一篇https://www.zhihu.com/people/sha-sheng-wan-94-99

另外一篇英文报道在这

最后再提一下,杀生丸的留言里有人讲,这个病一定要轻症用药。你可以从武汉这个用硫酸羟氯喹自救的实例里看到,患者始终血氧都没下过90%https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/105910852

我看楼主医院的这个治疗方案,血氧在90以上的都不符合条件用这个药,非得拖到血氧下来了才符合用药资格。。。我是外行,只能说,如果我是轻症,血氧90以上,我会对这样的治疗方案感到担心,会对自己的病情感到担心
甜甜天蓝
唉,是啊,但总有利益群体要挑拨啊,吃亏的还是平民😾
其实两国放下相争,好好互相交流一下经验多好,国内的经验是用多少条生命的鲜血换来的。当然交流嘛,也无所谓非要对方听自己的意见,美国有自己的protocol,有自己的观念,有些不采纳就不采纳,不必上纲上线。 毕竟,这些努力是为了每一个人民的生命。 buzhidao2000 发表于 3/18/2020 11:52:00 PM
m
mindstorm
800床的tertiary referral hospital, 用的就是马云版的中国治疗手册
[table=0]
[td=270] No Fever or Respiratory Compromise [td=462] - DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only
[td=270] WITH Fever and NO Respiratory compromise [td=462] - DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only
[td=270] Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age <60 y.o. WITH or WITHOUT Fever. [td=462] - DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care AND consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out - If patient continue to worsen can consider therapy listed below on patient by patient basis
[td=270] Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. WITHOUT or WITHOUT Fever [td=462] - Initiation of therapy should be considered in patients with comorbidities, symptomatic disease, and abnormal chest x-ray without other cause - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h X7 day - Consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out
[td=270] WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. AND ICU admission [td=462] - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details
[td=270] WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND ONE of the following: - Mechanical Ventilation - Septic Shock - Symptomatic Progression on antiviral therapy [td=462] - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin until remdesivir is acquired. - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

skyscraper 发表于 3/18/2020 10:49:15 PM <img src="[url=https://img10.huaren.us/0x0,q50/upload/static/back.gif"/>]https://img10.huaren.us/0x0,q50/upload/static/back.gif"/>[/url]


氯喹果然用上了?看来轻症,年龄小就是什么不给治啊,吃吃感冒药拉倒。。。。
x
xinlaide


氯喹果然用上了?看来轻症,年龄小就是什么不给治啊,吃吃感冒药拉倒。。。。
mindstorm 发表于 3/19/2020 2:26:01 AM


硫酸羟氯喹
g
genechn


谢谢!法国成功用硫酸羟氯喹治疗的报道今天出来了,他们用的剂量是每天600毫克(而不是800毫克),感觉调剂量(在具体机制不清楚的情况下)是个art不是science
这个杀生丸也写了一篇https://www.zhihu.com/people/sha-sheng-wan-94-99

另外一篇英文报道在这

最后再提一下,杀生丸的留言里有人讲,这个病一定要轻症用药。你可以从武汉这个用硫酸羟氯喹自救的实例里看到,患者始终血氧都没下过90%https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/105910852

我看楼主医院的这个治疗方案,血氧在90以上的都不符合条件用这个药,非得拖到血氧下来了才符合用药资格。。。我是外行,只能说,如果我是轻症,血氧90以上,我会对这样的治疗方案感到担心,会对自己的病情感到担心

xinlaide 发表于 3/19/2020 2:12:34 AM

只要能维持体内足够浓度就行,氯喹代谢很慢的。400mg对重症过少了,预防是可以的。这个治疗方案当然是有问题的,氯喹要尽早使用,美国的医生过于自大,或不愿意惹麻烦。
弹指芳华

只要能维持体内足够浓度就行,氯喹代谢很慢的。400mg对重症过少了,预防是可以的。这个治疗方案当然是有问题的,氯喹要尽早使用,美国的医生过于自大,或不愿意惹麻烦。

genechn 发表于 3/19/2020 2:40:24 AM

前面有讨论了,美国现在基本就没有这个药的库存,开药也拿不到药
x
xinlaide

只要能维持体内足够浓度就行,氯喹代谢很慢的。400mg对重症过少了,预防是可以的。这个治疗方案当然是有问题的,氯喹要尽早使用,美国的医生过于自大,或不愿意惹麻烦。

genechn 发表于 3/19/2020 2:40:24 AM


我是纯粹外行,但是我真心希望美国的医院可以接纳吸收中国和法国的治疗经验,少走可以避免的弯路。
就算医院的治疗方案不能该,船太大不方便掉头,每一个医生在面对病人的时候,有没有一些空间,一些自由度可以调整方案?

真心希望我们不要再一次learn it the hard way,这个代价太沉重了
x
xinlaide

前面有讨论了,美国现在基本就没有这个药的库存,开药也拿不到药

弹指芳华 发表于 3/19/2020 2:42:44 AM


能指一个讨论的link吗?我一定是错过了.

另外,为什么没有库存了?
g
genechn

前面有讨论了,美国现在基本就没有这个药的库存,开药也拿不到药

弹指芳华 发表于 3/19/2020 2:42:44 AM


宁愿等死也不愿意造这个药么?磷酸氯喹没必要,早被淘汰的东西,硫酸羟氯喹很多国家都有现货吧?还有瑞德西韦。尽快加紧制造这些药才是头等重要的事。
弹指芳华


能指一个讨论的link吗?我一定是错过了.

另外,为什么没有库存了?

xinlaide 发表于 3/19/2020 2:54:24 AM

抱歉有点串贴了,好几个贴在讨论用药,是这个链接
https://forums.huaren.us/showtopic.aspx?topicid=2521136&postid=83207025#83207025
x
xinlaide

抱歉有点串贴了,好几个贴在讨论用药,是这个链接
https://forums.huaren.us/showtopic.aspx?topicid=2521136&postid=83207025#83207025

弹指芳华 发表于 3/19/2020 2:57:45 AM


谢谢,贴在下面了。太匪夷所思了,美国这次应对能如此全面的掉链子,简直让人瞠目结舌。
楼主,请看到我,请教你:如果我一旦确诊,但属于轻症,按方案不该给我开羟氯喹, 实际上库存可能也不允许给我开羟氯喹,这种情况下,如果我自带羟氯喹,医生可以指导我用药吗?

-------
储存不够。今天的新闻才报道法国试验的氯喹管用,但美国储存太低,听说拜耳正加班加点赶制氯喹。一个月后情况会好很多。

中国医生喊了两个月氯喹管用,没人听,法国实验一结束,NBC新闻,CNN昨晚都报道了。

但库存量太低,中国大批订购时候,都在袖手旁观看着,都没想到要多存一些。

Jetholy 发表于 3/19/2020 1:47:09 AM
e
eriecase
中国现在信息感觉真假都给 很难分辨
谢谢,贴在下面了。太匪夷所思了,美国这次应对能如此全面的掉链子,简直让人瞠目结舌。 楼主,请看到我,请教你:如果我一旦确诊,但属于轻症,按方案不该给我开羟氯喹, 实际上库存可能也不允许给我开羟氯喹,这种情况下,如果我自带羟氯喹,医生可以指导我用药吗? ------- 储存不够。今天的新闻才报道法国试验的氯喹管用,但美国储存太低,听说拜耳正加班加点赶制氯喹。一个月后情况会好很多。 中国医生喊了两个月氯喹管用,没人听,法国实验一结束,NBC新闻,CNN昨晚都报道了。 但库存量太低,中国大批订购时候,都在袖手旁观看着,都没想到要多存一些。 Jetholy 发表于 3/19/2020 1:47:09 AM xinlaide 发表于 3/19/2020 3:07:00 AM
b
breeze2010
现在国内推崇的日本抗新冠药,法拉匹韦(?) 有人知道情况吗?是真的有效吗?
buzhidao2000 发表于 3/18/2020 11:03:11 PM

我也听说这个药效果好副作用低。美国有这个药吗?
g
genechn

我也听说这个药效果好副作用低。美国有这个药吗?

breeze2010 发表于 3/19/2020 1:19:23 PM

有瑞德西韦这个药可以扔进垃圾桶。
v
view88
硫酸羟氯喹第一天最好用800mg,之后每天都是400mg
sbtelf 发表于 3/18/2020 11:00:48 PM

mark
m
mindstorm
f
flipping


谢谢,贴在下面了。太匪夷所思了,美国这次应对能如此全面的掉链子,简直让人瞠目结舌。
楼主,请看到我,请教你:如果我一旦确诊,但属于轻症,按方案不该给我开羟氯喹, 实际上库存可能也不允许给我开羟氯喹,这种情况下,如果我自带羟氯喹,医生可以指导我用药吗?

-------
储存不够。今天的新闻才报道法国试验的氯喹管用,但美国储存太低,听说拜耳正加班加点赶制氯喹。一个月后情况会好很多。

中国医生喊了两个月氯喹管用,没人听,法国实验一结束,NBC新闻,CNN昨晚都报道了。

但库存量太低,中国大批订购时候,都在袖手旁观看着,都没想到要多存一些。

Jetholy 发表于 3/19/2020 1:47:09 AM

xinlaide 发表于 3/19/2020 3:07:13 AM

用了这药可以把新冠当流感了吗?这么管用, 中国为啥还不全面复工开学呢?
j
jennifer111ar
全人类共同面对的病毒
n
netbeing
Supportive cares具体是指什么?
mylittle9 发表于 3/18/2020 10:53:18 PM


Meaning: Watch closely, no treatment.
P
Pompom
不错, 知道学了
C
Caffeine
800床的tertiary referral hospital, 用的就是马云版的中国治疗手册
[table=0]
[td=270]
No Fever or Respiratory Compromise
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only

[td=270]
WITH Fever and NO Respiratory compromise
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care only

[td=270]
Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age <60 y.o. WITH or WITHOUT Fever.
[td=462]
- DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy - Supportive care AND consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out - If patient continue to worsen can consider therapy listed below on patient by patient basis

[td=270]
Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. WITHOUT or WITHOUT Fever
[td=462]
- Initiation of therapy should be considered in patients with comorbidities, symptomatic disease, and abnormal chest x-ray without other cause - Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h X7 day - Consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out

[td=270]
WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. AND ICU admission
[td=462]
- Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

[td=270]
WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND ONE of the following: - Mechanical Ventilation - Septic Shock - Symptomatic Progression on antiviral therapy
[td=462]
- Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin until remdesivir is acquired. - In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details

skyscraper 发表于 3/18/2020 10:49:15 PM


我听说mgh和yale都用那个手册呢。
e
ezgo
Mark Mark!
国内卫健委推荐的是明显超量的,但你们这个是处理重症,羟氯喹的量少了,很有可能无效。氯喹是通过改变体内PH值来起作用的,先至少3天800mg达到足够浓度,担心副作用的话再逐渐减量,维持浓度就行。 genechn 发表于 3/18/2020 11:30:00 PM
l
lgnw
就是对症治疗,缺氧给呼吸机,咳嗽厉害给止咳,发烧需要将烧给将烧药。不对病理,活着就行
Supportive cares具体是指什么? mylittle9 发表于 3/18/2020 10:53:00 PM
markmark 800床的tertiary referral hospital, 用的就是马云版的中国治疗手册 No Fever or Respiratory Compromise -   DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy -   Supportive care only WITH Fever and NO Respiratory compromise -   DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy -   Supportive care only Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age <60 y.o. WITH or WITHOUT Fever. -   DO NOT treat with empiric antiviral therapy -   Supportive care AND consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out -   If patient continue to worsen can consider therapy listed below on patient by patient basis Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. WITHOUT or WITHOUT Fever -   Initiation of therapy should be considered in patients with comorbidities, symptomatic disease, and abnormal chest x-ray without other cause -   Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* (Preferred) or  Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h X7 day -   Consider antimicrobial coverage for community acquired pneumonia and oseltamivir for influenza based on clinical presentation until bacterial pneumonia and influenza can be ruled out WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND Age ≥ 60 y.o. AND ICU admission -   Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h  (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin -   In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details WITH Fever AND Respiratory Compromise (O2 Saturation < 90%) AND ONE of the following: -   Mechanical Ventilation -   Septic Shock -   Symptomatic Progression on antiviral therapy -   Consider: Hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily X5 days* PLUS PO ribavirin 400 mg q12h  (Preferred) or Lopinivir/ritonavir 400/100 mg q12h PLUS PO ribavirin until remdesivir is acquired. -   In confirmed cases can additionally consider Remdesivir via compassionate use program, contact pharmacy for more details