PA和NP最大的不同在于PA Physician assistant（assistant）这个名称就定位为DEPENDENT providers ，NP Nurse practitioner (practitioner)可以独立开业在很多州。对于不喜欢负担重大责任的，PA很不错，上边有医生兜底。 你说的PA可以跳来跳去专科，其实这就是不如NP专业扎实性的区别，NP需要专学某一类专科三年外加之前的护士临床经验，才能成为这一专科NP，的确和PA随便跳来跳去不同，比如我朋友做儿科NP的大学4年护士外加儿科，PICU经验再去考的NP专业才去做的她喜欢的儿科NP，如果她想做OB方向NP她还需要再去学OB方向NP nurse midwife 接生。做nurse midwife 的之前都是四年护士毕业外加妇产科专科护士或者PNU护士经验的去学的，正儿八经会打IV，会看医嘱发药会手指检查产妇开指多少，会看胎心，会摸胎头朝下还是上的，会根据病人情况变化报告医生的临床护士背景考的。 还有朋友护理博士做外科NP的，还在私立大学教书的，最近要做精神科NP还要去学很久精神科方面才能转精神科NP。 考PA 专业因为各种大学背景都可以考，会比NP单纯只能是护士背景报考人数多竞争激烈，因为本科学任何专业只要读了PA要求前期科就可以考PA， 但NP只能是单一护士本科背景，别的本科不能报考，所以报考限定人数比准备考PA的少。从成为PA还是NP所花时间看，成为NP花时间长，PA属于短平快性价比很高职业。 从未来十年就业来说PA和NP都属于快速增长职业，其中NP比PA的机会更多些，这些可以从美国劳工部公布官网上看出。 Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners38% (Much faster than average) www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/nurse-anesthetists-nurse-midwives-and-nurse-practitioners.htm Physician Assistants27% (Much faster than average) www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/physician-assistants.htm 看到前边有人评论因为PA的训练时间少而宁愿选NP看病，我的感受是在同一专科如果这位PA 热爱专业爱学，10多年经验也是非常可以信任了，刚毕业的的确NP更会让你放心些。这些都是经验学科，经验越多越好的职业，所以十几年后同一专科区别不大了。当然AA anesthesiologist assistant（麻醉医生助理）和CRNA certified registered nurse anesthetist（麻醉护士）干的活区别还是大的，经验因为工作内容不同十几年后还是不能并论， 其他种类PA和NP都是看病开方子内容相似，只是独立性有区别。 What is the difference between AA anesthesiologist assistant（麻醉医生助理）and CRNA certified registered nurse anesthetist（麻醉护士）? CRNAs are educated and trained to work with or without physician involvement and are capable of high-level AUTONOMOUS function and judgement. AAs are DEPENDENT providers who can only take delegated orders from an anesthesiologist. dhhs.ne.gov/licensure/Credentialing%20Review%20Docs/CRAA-CRNAvsAASide-By-SideComparison.pdf
hellohey 发表于 2024-03-25 14:16 PA和NP最大的不同在于PA Physician assistant（assistant）这个名称就定位为DEPENDENT providers ，NP Nurse practitioner (practitioner)可以独立开业在很多州。对于不喜欢负担重大责任的，PA很不错，上边有医生兜底。 你说的PA可以跳来跳去专科，其实这就是不如NP专业扎实性的区别，NP需要专学某一类专科三年外加之前的护士临床经验，才能成为这一专科NP，的确和PA随便跳来跳去不同，比如我朋友做儿科NP的大学4年护士外加儿科，PICU经验再去考的NP专业才去做的她喜欢的儿科NP，如果她想做OB方向NP她还需要再去学OB方向NP nurse midwife 接生。做nurse midwife 的之前都是四年护士毕业外加妇产科专科护士或者PNU护士经验的去学的，正儿八经会打IV，会看医嘱发药会手指检查产妇开指多少，会看胎心，会摸胎头朝下还是上的，会根据病人情况变化报告医生的临床护士背景考的。 还有朋友护理博士做外科NP的，还在私立大学教书的，最近要做精神科NP还要去学很久精神科方面才能转精神科NP。 考PA 专业因为各种大学背景都可以考，会比NP单纯只能是护士背景报考人数多竞争激烈，因为本科学任何专业只要读了PA要求前期科就可以考PA， 但NP只能是单一护士本科背景，别的本科不能报考，所以报考限定人数比准备考PA的少。从成为PA还是NP所花时间看，成为NP花时间长，PA属于短平快性价比很高职业。 从未来十年就业来说PA和NP都属于快速增长职业，其中NP比PA的机会更多些，这些可以从美国劳工部公布官网上看出。 Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners38% (Much faster than average) www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/nurse-anesthetists-nurse-midwives-and-nurse-practitioners.htm Physician Assistants27% (Much faster than average) www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/physician-assistants.htm 看到前边有人评论因为PA的训练时间少而宁愿选NP看病，我的感受是在同一专科如果这位PA 热爱专业爱学，10多年经验也是非常可以信任了，刚毕业的的确NP更会让你放心些。这些都是经验学科，经验越多越好的职业，所以十几年后同一专科区别不大了。当然AA anesthesiologist assistant（麻醉医生助理）和CRNA certified registered nurse anesthetist（麻醉护士）干的活区别还是大的，经验因为工作内容不同十几年后还是不能并论， 其他种类PA和NP都是看病开方子内容相似，只是独立性有区别。 What is the difference between AA anesthesiologist assistant（麻醉医生助理）and CRNA certified registered nurse anesthetist（麻醉护士）? CRNAs are educated and trained to work with or without physician involvement and are capable of high-level AUTONOMOUS function and judgement. AAs are DEPENDENT providers who can only take delegated orders from an anesthesiologist. dhhs.ne.gov/licensure/Credentialing%20Review%20Docs/CRAA-CRNAvsAASide-By-SideComparison.pdf
回复 106楼 的帖子 不太清楚。如果你有美国RN证，外加国内本科学历都评估过了就可以去大学官网找报考要求，按要求来就好了。好几年前知道一个ONLINE毕业的好几年没找到NP工作，前边说的儿科NP她是local 大学非 online毕业，她关键做过几年儿科护士外加一年PICU护士才上的NP，当护士时医生感觉她业务能力不错，所以她毕业就工作了。最近从劳工部官网看近年儿科需求little or no change,估计这个方向不是很好找工在未来10年。NP里边麻醉专业需求量大。FNP还有midwife也是需求量大的，劳工部官网上都有分析。你好好看看确定方向。https://www.bls.gov/ooh/occupation-finder.htm 而且2025年NP在某些州考证要求要变成DNP了也就是护理博士学位，目前从2022年开始麻醉护士很多是要DNP毕业了，你们可以看看这些讨论Many NP programs are changing to the DNP degree by 2025 https://nursejournal.org/ask-a-nurse/msn-np-programs-to-dnp-by-2025/ As of January 1, 2022, all students matriculating into an accredited CRNA program were enrolled in a doctoral program. In 2018, the National Organization of Nurse Practitioner Faculties, the leading organization for NP education, called for moving to the DNP degree as the entry-level preparation for NPs by 2025. NONPF has reaffirmed this position over the years, including its most recent statement issued in April 2023. https://www.aacnnursing.org/news-data/fact-sheets/dnp-fact-sheet
因为AA专业入学非临床专业都可，所以临床一点没有，而NP之前是护士很多在护士时已经会了比如给病人查体听心跳呼吸、心脏救护CPR及采集病人信息并输入，看心电图，观察病情，给药上IV，用药搭配间隔时间，过敏反应抢救，手指检查产妇开指情况，摸胎头在上还是在下，找胎心，新生儿生命体征变化，急救,读各种化验单实验室检查，看到术后病人血红蛋白低该怎么办，血氧低该怎么办，血压低或高该怎么办，各种术后疼痛给药等等在当护士时已经会了，PA都要从头一点点的学，因为没有这样的临床经验的任何专业背景都可以报考 Clinical hours for AA programs include experiences such as learning to do physicals, taking patient histories, training and certifcation processes for life support training, and other learning experiences that a licensed professional RN has already mastered prior to nurse anesthesia program entry. During their AA program, AAs students average 2,600 hours of clinical anesthesia education.CRNAs receive 7-8 1 / 2 years of formal education and preparation, from commencement of the professional education in nursing to graduation from nurse anesthesia school. During the course of their education, CRNAs will typically have acquired, on average, 8,636 hours of clinical patient care experience. https://dhhs.ne.gov/licensure/Credentialing%20Review%20Docs/CRAA-CRNAvsAASide-By-SideComparison.pdf
PA和NP最大的不同在于PA Physician assistant（assistant）这个名称就定位为DEPENDENT providers ，NP Nurse practitioner (practitioner)可以独立开业在很多州。对于不喜欢负担重大责任的，PA很不错，上边有医生兜底。
你说的PA可以跳来跳去专科，其实这就是不如NP专业扎实性的区别，NP需要专学某一类专科三年外加之前的护士临床经验，才能成为这一专科NP，的确和PA随便跳来跳去不同，比如我朋友做儿科NP的大学4年护士外加儿科，PICU经验再去考的NP专业才去做的她喜欢的儿科NP，如果她想做OB方向NP她还需要再去学OB方向NP nurse midwife 接生。做nurse midwife 的之前都是四年护士毕业外加妇产科专科护士或者PNU护士经验的去学的，正儿八经会打IV，会看医嘱发药会手指检查产妇开指多少，会看胎心，会摸胎头朝下还是上的，会根据病人情况变化报告医生的临床护士背景考的。 还有朋友护理博士做外科NP的，还在私立大学教书的，最近要做精神科NP还要去学很久精神科方面才能转精神科NP。
考PA 专业因为各种大学背景都可以考，会比NP单纯只能是护士背景报考人数多竞争激烈，因为本科学任何专业只要读了PA要求前期科就可以考PA， 但NP只能是单一护士本科背景，别的本科不能报考，所以报考限定人数比准备考PA的少。从成为PA还是NP所花时间看，成为NP花时间长，PA属于短平快性价比很高职业。
从未来十年就业来说PA和NP都属于快速增长职业，其中NP比PA的机会更多些，这些可以从美国劳工部公布官网上看出。 Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners38% (Much faster than average) www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/nurse-anesthetists-nurse-midwives-and-nurse-practitioners.htm Physician Assistants27% (Much faster than average) www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/physician-assistants.htm
看到前边有人评论因为PA的训练时间少而宁愿选NP看病，我的感受是在同一专科如果这位PA 热爱专业爱学，10多年经验也是非常可以信任了，刚毕业的的确NP更会让你放心些。这些都是经验学科，经验越多越好的职业，所以十几年后同一专科区别不大了。当然AA anesthesiologist assistant（麻醉医生助理）和CRNA certified registered nurse anesthetist（麻醉护士）干的活区别还是大的，经验因为工作内容不同十几年后还是不能并论， 其他种类PA和NP都是看病开方子内容相似，只是独立性有区别。
What is the difference between AA anesthesiologist assistant（麻醉医生助理）and CRNA certified registered nurse anesthetist（麻醉护士）? CRNAs are educated and trained to work with or without physician involvement and are capable of high-level AUTONOMOUS function and judgement. AAs are DEPENDENT providers who can only take delegated orders from an anesthesiologist. dhhs.ne.gov/licensure/Credentialing%20Review%20Docs/CRAA-CRNAvsAASide-By-SideComparison.pdf
选择职业和作为病人选择给你看病的当然不一样。大部分人如果可以选择MD看病肯定选择MD。我只是说明职业区别，PA的灵活性非常喜欢，孩子小的时候可以半职在压力小的专科工作，家庭负担轻松了可以全职去压力大一些但是收入好的职位。可以在不同专科学习新的知识。做任何职位都尽自己的全力就好。
只是看病开方子这种，我认为一个勤学热爱专研自己专业的PA.NP和MD.DO .十几20年后区别不太大。都可以找来看病。经验专业.
yes, yes.
看你懂的最多，请教一下，国内护理学本科毕业，GPA不咋高，本地好的大学NP很难申请。有没有什么靠谱一些的online NP项目推荐
不太清楚。如果你有美国RN证，外加国内本科学历都评估过了就可以去大学官网找报考要求，按要求来就好了。好几年前知道一个ONLINE毕业的好几年没找到NP工作，前边说的儿科NP她是local 大学非 online毕业，她关键做过几年儿科护士外加一年PICU护士才上的NP，当护士时医生感觉她业务能力不错，所以她毕业就工作了。最近从劳工部官网看近年儿科需求little or no change,估计这个方向不是很好找工在未来10年。NP里边麻醉专业需求量大。FNP还有midwife也是需求量大的，劳工部官网上都有分析。你好好看看确定方向。https://www.bls.gov/ooh/occupation-finder.htm 而且2025年NP在某些州考证要求要变成DNP了也就是护理博士学位，目前从2022年开始麻醉护士很多是要DNP毕业了，你们可以看看这些讨论Many NP programs are changing to the DNP degree by 2025 https://nursejournal.org/ask-a-nurse/msn-np-programs-to-dnp-by-2025/ As of January 1, 2022, all students matriculating into an accredited CRNA program were enrolled in a doctoral program. In 2018, the National Organization of Nurse Practitioner Faculties, the leading organization for NP education, called for moving to the DNP degree as the entry-level preparation for NPs by 2025. NONPF has reaffirmed this position over the years, including its most recent statement issued in April 2023. https://www.aacnnursing.org/news-data/fact-sheets/dnp-fact-sheet
NP和麻醉护士nurse anesthetist 根本不是同一个职业。
因为AA专业入学非临床专业都可，所以临床一点没有，而NP之前是护士很多在护士时已经会了比如给病人查体听心跳呼吸、心脏救护CPR及采集病人信息并输入，看心电图，观察病情，给药上IV，用药搭配间隔时间，过敏反应抢救，手指检查产妇开指情况，摸胎头在上还是在下，找胎心，新生儿生命体征变化，急救,读各种化验单实验室检查，看到术后病人血红蛋白低该怎么办，血氧低该怎么办，血压低或高该怎么办，各种术后疼痛给药等等在当护士时已经会了，PA都要从头一点点的学，因为没有这样的临床经验的任何专业背景都可以报考 Clinical hours for AA programs include experiences such as learning to do physicals, taking patient histories, training and certifcation processes for life support training, and other learning experiences that a licensed professional RN has already mastered prior to nurse anesthesia program entry. During their AA program, AAs students average 2,600 hours of clinical anesthesia education.CRNAs receive 7-8 1 / 2 years of formal education and preparation, from commencement of the professional education in nursing to graduation from nurse anesthesia school. During the course of their education, CRNAs will typically have acquired, on average, 8,636 hours of clinical patient care experience.
https://dhhs.ne.gov/licensure/Credentialing%20Review%20Docs/CRAA-CRNAvsAASide-By-SideComparison.pdf