句法分析帮助

in 2008 Olympic games,china followed by America,won the first prize.
这个句子中，followed by America, 是做定语，还是做状语？

hmmm 搞错了，像是简写版的定语从句？
状语 /zhuàngyǔ/ 名词 语法学指动词性或形容词性短语里的修饰语，其作用是从情态、程度、范围、时间、处所、工具、方式等方面修饰、限制后面的中心语。如「快快地跑」「很干净」中的「快快」「很」都是状语。
定语 /dìngyǔ/ 名词 语法学指名词性偏正短语里的修饰语。其作用是从领属、时间、处所、数量、性质等方面修饰、限制后面的中心语。如「我们学校」「新的面貌」「五辆汽车」中的「我们」「新」「五辆」都是定语。

修饰名词（主语或宾语）的叫定语， 修饰动词（谓语）的叫状语， 所以你觉得这个 followed by America 是修饰 China 还是修饰 won?

修饰名词（主语或宾语）的叫定语， 修饰动词（谓语）的叫状语， 所以你觉得这个 followed by America 是修饰 China 还是修饰 won?
yemao 发表于 2021-09-28 13:57

I have figured out this grammar.
followed by America is an adverb.

In 2008 Olympic games, china (which was) followed by America, won the first prize.

in 2008 Olympic games,china followed by America,won the first prize.
这个句子中，followed by America, 是做定语，还是做状语？
microsat 发表于 2021-09-28 11:09

In 2008 Olympic games, China, followed by America, won the first prize.

Followed by America, China won the first prize in the 2008 Olypic games. 

是指奖牌榜金牌榜吗？这个第一能用first prize??? 单项比赛也不是啥first prize 2nd prize 啊

感觉原句有句法错误，读起来怪怪的，加个逗号就好多了。正确的说法应该是：
In 2008 Olympic games, china, (which was) followed by America, won the first prize.
"followed by America" 在这里是做非限定定语从句。

感觉原句有句法错误，读起来怪怪的，加个逗号就好多了。正确的说法应该是：
In 2008 Olympic games, china, (which was) followed by America, won the first prize.
"followed by America" 在这里是做非限定定语从句。

Iced_Mocha 发表于 2021-09-28 16:19

正解
In 2008 Olympic games, China, which was followed by America, won the first prize. or In 2008 Olympic games, China followed by America won the first prize.

感觉原句有句法错误，读起来怪怪的，加个逗号就好多了。正确的说法应该是：
In 2008 Olympic games, china, (which was) followed by America, won the first prize.
"followed by America" 在这里是做非限定定语从句。

Iced_Mocha 发表于 2021-09-28 16:19

No. it is not adjective clause.
It is adverb clause.

感觉原句有句法错误，读起来怪怪的，加个逗号就好多了。正确的说法应该是：
In 2008 Olympic games, china, (which was) followed by America, won the first prize.
"followed by America" 在这里是做非限定定语从句。

Iced_Mocha 发表于 2021-09-28 16:19

一点儿都没错，followed by 这种说法多去了:
Damian disappeared, followed by the man named Jonny and the woman with him.
A kiss and an eyes-closed hug was all they were allowed, followed by a smiling promise from the state-appointed villain, "We'll be in touch."
Dean and his wife joined the group, followed by Brandon Westlake, Pumpkin Green, and a newly arrived Midwesterner named Hank.

感觉原句有句法错误，读起来怪怪的，加个逗号就好多了。正确的说法应该是：
In 2008 Olympic games, china, (which was) followed by America, won the first prize.
"followed by America" 在这里是做非限定定语从句。

Iced_Mocha 发表于 2021-09-28 16:19

是的，加个逗号顺眼多了，但总觉得won the first prize不是很地道的说法。

查了一下，新闻里面用的是topped medal table

第一反应是补语，美国紧随其后

这个句子想表达中国拿了第一块奖牌 所以，followed by America多余