"South Carolina Declaration of Secession"
" an increasing hostility on the part of the non-slaveholding States to the institution of slavery, has led to a disregard of their obligations, and the laws of the General Government have ceased to effect the objects of the Constitution. "
这是不是战争开始之前的文件?
看不懂? [2评]
1,state rights to what? To slavery
2, Different economic system, specifically whether those economic system should involve slavery
3, lincoln当选,specifically how his election impacted slavery.
Colonel Ty Seidule, Professor of History at the United States Military Academy at West Point:
西点军校教授回答美国内战原因What caused the Civil War?
"The evidence is clear and overwhelming: Slavery was, by a wide margin, the single most important cause of the Civil War -- for both sides."
视频在这里,自己看
https://youtu.be/pcy7qV-BGF4?si=-E4w1SMixe9btxQD
"Our new government is founded upon exactly the opposite idea; its foundations are laid, its corner- stone rests, upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery—subordination to the superior race—is his natural and normal condition."
美国联邦副总统Alexander Stephens' "Cornerstone Speech", March 1861
美国内战的原因比较复杂,无非是四点, the four biggest factors of causation were slavery, states vs federal rights, economics, and the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860.
据美国广播公司报道,1月31日,美国共和党总统参选人妮基·黑利在接受采访时发表争议言论,称美国得克萨斯州“有权脱离美国”。
黑利接受采访的视频截图
日前,美国得克萨斯州因阻拦非法移民入境与联邦政府爆发冲突。在接受广播节目《早餐俱乐部》采访时,黑利与主持人就得州当前局势进行了交流,她表示,如果得克萨斯州的民众一致表示希望脱离美国,那他们有权这么做。
节目现场视频显示,黑利的观点是:“如果整个州的人民都表示,‘我们不想再作为美国的一部分了’,而且是出自他们自己的决定,那他们有权这么做。”当被继续问及是否认为美国各州有权脱离美利坚合众国联邦时,黑利也给出了肯定的回答:“是的,我认为他们有权这么做。”不过黑利在后续发言中也表示,从现实情况看,她认为得克萨斯州目前不会脱离联邦。
美国广播公司2月1日报道提到,2010年,黑利竞选南卡罗来纳州州长时就曾表示“美国各州有权脱离联邦”,她还表示这是美国宪法赋予各州的权利。但报道指出,黑利的说法和实情不符,在1869年的“得克萨斯州诉怀特案”中,美国联邦最高法院曾做出裁决,宪法不允许各州单方面从联邦分离。